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ESP-M1 ESP8285 ESP8266 1M Flash Chip Wifi Wireless Module Serial Port Ultra Transmission With External Antenna Interface

The core processor of the M1/M2 module uses the cost-effective ESP8285 chip. This chip integrates an enhanced version of Tensilica's L106 Diamond series 32-bit core processor in a smaller package, along with on-chip SRAM.

The ESP8285 has complete Wi-Fi network functionality. It can be used independently or as a slave device. It can run on other host MCUs. When the ESP8285 is hosting an application, it can directly start from an external Flash. The built-in high-speed buffer memory is beneficial for improving system performance and optimizing the storage system.

In addition, the ESP8285 can be used as a Wi-Fi adapter through the SPI/SDIO interface or I2C/UART port, and can be applied to any design based on any microcontroller.

SOC characteristics

  • Built-in lensilica L106 ultra-low power 32-bit microprocessor, with main frequency support of 80MHz and 160MHz, and supporting RTOS
  • Built-in TCP/IP protocol stack
  • Built-in 1-channel 10-bit high-precision ADC
  • Peripheral interfaces: HSPI, UART, 12C, 12S, IR Remote Control, PWM, GPIO
  • Deep sleep maintains a current of 10 uA, while the off current is less than 5 uA.
  • Wake up, connect and transfer data packets within 2 milliseconds.
  • Standby mode consumes less than 1.0mW of power (DTIM3)
  • Built-in 1M byte SPI Flash

Wi-Fi Feature

Supports 802.11 b/g/n/e/i

Support Station, SoftAP, SoftAP + STA Mode

Support Wi-Fi Direct (P2P)

Support hardware acceleration for ССМР (СВС-МАС, Counter Mode), TKIP (Message Integrity Check, RC4), WAPI (SMS4), WEP (RC4), and CRC.

P2P discovery, P2P GO mode/GC mode and P2P power management

WPA/PA2 PSK and WPS

802.11 i Security Features: Pre-Authentication and TSN

Seamless roaming support

Support remote upgrade via AT and cloud-based OTA upgrade

Module peripherals

  • 2XUART
  • 1XADC
  • 1xEn
  • 1x Wake-up pin
  • 1XHSPI
  • 1x12C
  • 1x12S
  • At most 10x GPIOS

Operating temperature range:

-40°C - 125°C

Module size:

12.3mm × 15mm (version M1)

12.3mm × 20mm (version M2)

Application scenario

  • Household appliances
  • Family automation
  • Smart sockets, smart lights,
  • Mesh network
  • Baby monitor
  • Ip camera
  • Sensor networks
  • Wearable electronic products
  • Security ID tag
  • Wireless location sensing
  • Wireless positioning system beacon
  • Industrial wireless control

Module Type

Name Antenna Type
ESP-M1 IPEX external antenna
ESP-M2 PCB on board antenna

Module structure diagram

Module pin definition

Selection of Working Mode

Working mode and definition of pins:

Mode GPIO15(connected registance) GPIO0 GPIO1
UART download low low high
Flash Boot mode low high high

Shape and size

Shape and size for this module can be shown as follows.

Minimum System

Minimum for ESP-M

  1. the working voltage for module is DC 3.3V;
  2. the max current from IO of this module is 12mA;
  3. RST Pin is enabled when it is low level; and EN pin is enabled when it is high level;
  4. WiFi module is at update mode: GPIO0 is low level, then module reset to power; Wi-Fi module is at working mode: GPIO0 is at high level, and then reset to power;
  5. Wi-Fi module is connected to RXD of the other MCU, and TXD is connected to RXD of the other MCU.

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